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Bǎi Zǐ Rén (柏子仁) — Biota Seed

On this page

  1. Overview
  2. Properties
  3. Actions and indications
  4. Key formulas
  5. Incompatibilities
  6. Cautions
  7. Treatment at my clinic

1. Overview

Bǎi Zǐ Rén (柏子仁) — Platycladus orientalis seed — is one of the most important herbs for nourishing the Heart and calming the Shen. It belongs to the category of Herbs that nourish the Heart and calm the Shen. Unlike heavier mineral-based sedatives, Bai Zi Ren is a moistening, oil-rich seed that gently nourishes Heart Yin and Blood. It is widely used for insomnia, anxiety, palpitations and constipation in Blood-deficient or Yin-deficient patients.

2. Properties

Pinyin nameBǎi Zǐ Rén
Chinese characters柏子仁
Latin namePlatycladus orientalis (formerly Biota orientalis)
English nameBiota seed / oriental arborvitae seed
NatureNeutral
FlavourSweet
Channels enteredHeart, Kidney, Large Intestine
CategoryHerbs that nourish the Heart and calm the Shen

3. Actions and indications

Principal actions

  1. Nourishes the Heart and calms the Shen
  2. Moistens the intestines and unblocks the bowels
  3. Stops sweating from Yin and Blood deficiency

Indications

  1. Insomnia, restlessness, anxiety and palpitations from Heart Blood and Yin deficiency
  2. Poor memory and difficulty concentrating
  3. Constipation in elderly, postpartum or Blood-deficient patients
  4. Night sweats from Yin deficiency

4. Key formulas containing Bǎi Zǐ Rén

  • Tian Wang Bu Xin Dan — Heart Yin and Blood deficiency with insomnia and palpitations
  • Bai Zi Yang Xin Wan — Heart Blood deficiency with insomnia

5. Incompatibilities

Bǎi Zǐ Rén (柏子仁) Biota Seed is not listed in either of the two classical incompatibility texts — Shi Ba Fan (Eighteen Antagonisms) or Shi Jiu Wei (Nineteen Mutual Inhibitions). As with every Chinese herb it should be prescribed only as part of a balanced formula by a registered Chinese herbalist (RCHM), who will check for interactions with any other herbs and prescription medications you are taking.

6. Cautions

Use with caution in patients with diarrhoea or thick Phlegm — the oil-rich seed is moistening. Always consult a qualified Chinese herbalist registered with the RCHM.

Pattern contraindications

Mineral-based Shen-calming herbs (Long Gu, Mu Li, Zhen Zhu Mu) are decocted long and used short-term to avoid Spleen Qi depletion. Seed-based Shen-calmers (Suan Zao Ren, Bai Zi Ren) are gentler and suitable for longer use.

Modern drug interactions

May have additive effect with benzodiazepines, opioid analgesics, alcohol and other CNS depressants — tell your GP if you take sleep medication or sedatives. Mineral herbs taken close to oral medication can impair absorption — separate by 2 hours.

7. Treatment at my clinic

I prescribe Bai Zi Ren within tailored formulas for insomnia, anxiety and Blood-deficient constipation. I see patients at my clinic in Wokingham, Berkshire. Online consultations are available.

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